Saturday, 21 February 2026

Umbrella metaphor

 Here’s a clean comparison table of Bohm’s Explicate vs Implicate Order:


Developed by David Bohm in

Wholeness and the Implicate Order





🌀 Explicate Order vs Implicate Order


Feature

Explicate Order

Implicate Order

Meaning

“Unfolded” order

“Enfolded” order

Reality Type

Surface appearance

Deeper underlying reality

Objects

Separate, distinct things

Undivided whole

Space

Objects located in space

Space emerges from deeper structure

Time

Sequential, linear

Possibly non-sequential

Locality

Local interactions

Fundamentally nonlocal

Fragmentation

Appears fragmented

No real fragmentation

Physics Level

Classical world, observable phenomena

Quantum level, underlying field

Analogy

Visible image

Hologram plate encoding whole image

Determinism

Depends on interpretation

Compatible with Bohm’s deterministic theory





🧠 Simple Intuition



  • Explicate order = what we normally experience: separate things in space and time.
  • Implicate order = everything is internally related; separateness is an appearance.






🌊 Bohm’s Favorite Analogy



Imagine ink dropped into glycerin:


  • When stirred, it seems dispersed (explicate appearance).
  • But by reversing the motion, the drop reforms — showing hidden order (implicate).



This illustrates:


What looks dispersed may actually be enfolded.





⚛ In Quantum Terms



  • The wavefunction reflects implicate order.
  • The particle positions we observe belong to explicate order.
  • The quantum potential connects distant particles nonlocally.






🧩 One-Sentence Contrast



Explicate order is the world of separate things; implicate order is the deeper unity from which those things unfold.




If you want, I can next show:


  • A diagram-style explanation
  • Mathematical mapping to Bohmian mechanics
  • Relation to entanglement
  • Connection to consciousness
  • Criticisms from mainstream physicists


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