Saturday, 21 February 2026

Bohm. IO

 


🌀 Bohm’s Implicate Order



The Implicate Order is a concept developed by David Bohm to describe a deeper level of reality underlying the observable world.


He presented it most fully in his book

Wholeness and the Implicate Order (1980).





🔎 Core Idea



Bohm proposed that reality has two levels:



1️⃣ Explicate Order



The unfolded, visible world:


  • Separate objects
  • Distinct particles
  • Localized events
  • Space and time as we experience them



This is the ordinary physical world.





2️⃣ Implicate Order



A deeper, hidden level where:


  • Everything is fundamentally interconnected
  • The whole is enfolded into every part
  • Separation is only apparent



In this order, the universe is an undivided whole.





🌊 The Hologram Analogy



Bohm used the hologram as an example:


  • In a hologram, each fragment contains information about the entire image.
  • The whole is “enfolded” into every region.



Similarly:


  • The implicate order enfolds the whole universe into each part.






⚛ Connection to Quantum Mechanics



Bohm developed this idea partly to explain:


  • Quantum nonlocality
  • Entanglement
  • The inseparability of quantum systems



His earlier pilot-wave theory (Bohmian mechanics) already suggested:


  • Particles have definite positions
  • But are guided by a nonlocal quantum potential



The implicate order generalizes this into a broader metaphysical picture.





🧠 Quantum Potential and Enfoldment



In Bohmian mechanics:


  • The wavefunction is not just a mathematical tool
  • It carries “active information”
  • It guides particles nonlocally



This active information reflects the implicate order.





🧩 Key Features


Feature

Implicate Order

Ontology

Holistic, undivided

Locality

Fundamentally nonlocal

Separateness

Emergent illusion

Time

Possibly emergent

Determinism

Compatible with Bohm’s deterministic physics





🧘 Philosophical Influence



Bohm’s thinking was influenced by:


  • Quantum theory
  • Holism
  • Dialogues with Jiddu Krishnamurti



He aimed to overcome fragmentation in science and thought.





🧠 In One Sentence



The implicate order is a deeper, enfolded, holistic level of reality from which the familiar, separate world unfolds.




If you’d like, I can also explain:


  • How implicate order relates to entanglement mathematically
  • Whether it supports panpsychism or panprotopsychism
  • Criticisms of Bohm’s view
  • How it differs from Copenhagen
  • Its connection to holographic physics



Where would you like to go next?


No comments:

Post a Comment