🌀 Bohm’s Implicate Order
The Implicate Order is a concept developed by David Bohm to describe a deeper level of reality underlying the observable world.
He presented it most fully in his book
Wholeness and the Implicate Order (1980).
🔎 Core Idea
Bohm proposed that reality has two levels:
1️⃣ Explicate Order
The unfolded, visible world:
- Separate objects
- Distinct particles
- Localized events
- Space and time as we experience them
This is the ordinary physical world.
2️⃣ Implicate Order
A deeper, hidden level where:
- Everything is fundamentally interconnected
- The whole is enfolded into every part
- Separation is only apparent
In this order, the universe is an undivided whole.
🌊 The Hologram Analogy
Bohm used the hologram as an example:
- In a hologram, each fragment contains information about the entire image.
- The whole is “enfolded” into every region.
Similarly:
- The implicate order enfolds the whole universe into each part.
⚛ Connection to Quantum Mechanics
Bohm developed this idea partly to explain:
- Quantum nonlocality
- Entanglement
- The inseparability of quantum systems
His earlier pilot-wave theory (Bohmian mechanics) already suggested:
- Particles have definite positions
- But are guided by a nonlocal quantum potential
The implicate order generalizes this into a broader metaphysical picture.
🧠 Quantum Potential and Enfoldment
In Bohmian mechanics:
- The wavefunction is not just a mathematical tool
- It carries “active information”
- It guides particles nonlocally
This active information reflects the implicate order.
🧩 Key Features
|
Feature |
Implicate Order |
|
Ontology |
Holistic, undivided |
|
Locality |
Fundamentally nonlocal |
|
Separateness |
Emergent illusion |
|
Time |
Possibly emergent |
|
Determinism |
Compatible with Bohm’s deterministic physics |
🧘 Philosophical Influence
Bohm’s thinking was influenced by:
- Quantum theory
- Holism
- Dialogues with Jiddu Krishnamurti
He aimed to overcome fragmentation in science and thought.
🧠 In One Sentence
The implicate order is a deeper, enfolded, holistic level of reality from which the familiar, separate world unfolds.
If you’d like, I can also explain:
- How implicate order relates to entanglement mathematically
- Whether it supports panpsychism or panprotopsychism
- Criticisms of Bohm’s view
- How it differs from Copenhagen
- Its connection to holographic physics
Where would you like to go next?
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