Friday, 25 April 2025

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Here’s a summary table with key quotes from the book Invisible Labour: Support Service Workers in India’s Information Technology Industry by Winifred R. Poster, organized by themes relevant to support service workers in the Indian IT sector:


📘 Summary Table: Key Themes & Quotes – Invisible Labour

By Winifred R. Poster

Theme Key Insights Notable Quotes
Invisibility of Labour Support service workers (like security guards, janitors, food service staff) are crucial to the functioning of IT campuses but remain under-recognized. "Their work makes the glamorous IT industry possible, yet they remain on the margins—unseen and unheard."
Class & Caste Dynamics Structural inequalities around caste and class deeply affect the treatment and visibility of these workers. "Caste may be banned by law, but it is not absent from the tech campuses—it hides in the kitchens and the cleaning closets."
Gendered Labour Women, especially in housekeeping and cafeteria roles, face layered vulnerabilities related to gender, safety, and informal work. "While male IT employees code in glass offices, women scrub the floors beneath them—often without contracts or protections."
Labour Hierarchies The outsourcing model creates tiered layers of employment—core IT workers are permanent; support workers are outsourced and precarious. "Outsourcing didn’t just reduce costs—it reproduced a hierarchy that kept certain workers in permanent insecurity."
Spatial Segregation Physical boundaries within the tech campuses reflect and reinforce social divisions. "The food courts were shared, but the seating wasn’t—some chairs were more equal than others."
Resistance & Agency Despite difficult conditions, workers show subtle forms of resistance—solidarity, slowdowns, or quitting en masse. "Their resistance wasn’t loud, but it was strategic—refusing extra shifts, demanding better meals, or simply walking out."
Global Capital, Local Inequity The global IT economy depends on local support labour that remains deeply unequal and exploitative. "Global flows of capital sit on the fragile shoulders of local inequalities."

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