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A raised CK after immunizations (post-immunization CK elevation) is rare but reported, and when it occurs, it's usually:
🧪 Post-Vaccine Elevated CK – Key Points
| Cause | Mechanism | Typical CK Pattern | Clinical Relevance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Local muscle trauma | Intramuscular injection (especially deltoid, thigh) | Mild to moderate CK-MM elevation | Common, benign |
| Myositis (immune-mediated) | Rare vaccine reaction (esp. viral vector or mRNA) | Can be significantly elevated | Rare, can be serious |
| Systemic inflammatory response | General immune activation | Mild elevation | Self-limiting |
| Coincidental rhabdomyolysis | Fever, dehydration, meds post-vaccine | High CK with myoglobinuria | Requires evaluation |
🧠 Clinical Takeaways:
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Most post-vaccine CK elevations are mild, asymptomatic, and due to the injection itself.
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If CK is markedly elevated (>5,000–10,000 U/L) or the patient has:
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Muscle pain
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Weakness
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Dark urine
👉 Evaluate for rhabdomyolysis, myositis, or other triggers.
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Vaccines most associated (rare cases):
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Influenza
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COVID-19 (mRNA or vector)
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Hepatitis B (very rarely)
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Would you like a clinical checklist or infographic summarizing post-vaccine CK elevation scenarios?
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