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Adhyāsa-Dṛṣṭi (अध्यास दृष्टि) is a key concept in Advaita Vedānta, especially in Śaṅkara’s teachings.
It refers to the perception (dṛṣṭi) that arises due to adhyāsa — superimposition.
✔ Meaning
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Adhyāsa = superimposition; projecting something onto something else
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Dṛṣṭi = vision, viewpoint, perception
Adhyāsa-dṛṣṭi therefore means:
➡ “Seeing one thing as another due to ignorance.”
✔ Classic Example
Mistaking a rope for a snake.
The snake-perception is adhyāsa-dṛṣṭi—a false vision created by ignorance.
✔ In Advaita Vedānta
It refers to:
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Mistaking the Self (Ātman) for the body–mind complex
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Perceiving duality where only Brahman exists
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Identifying with “I am this body,” “I am the doer,” etc.
Thus, all worldly perception is considered adhyāsa-dṛṣṭi until the rise of true knowledge (brahma-jñāna).
✔ Opposite Concept
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Sad-dṛṣṭi / Jñāna-dṛṣṭi → vision based on truth, gained through knowledge.
If you want, I can also explain types of adhyāsa, its role in adhyāsa-bhāṣya, or give examples from daily life.
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