Sunday 25 August 2019

INCOMPLETE KD PATHWAY IN YOUNG INFANT CWH

C1144779


11 WK OLD FEVER D5
COMPLETED IV CEFTRXN
D/W ID
US ABDOMEN
THEN IVIG

Image result for KAWASAKI DISEASE INDETERMINATE ALGORITHM, ALT, CRP, ALBUMIN


Image result for KAWASAKI DISEASE INDETERMINATE ALGORITHM, ALT, CRP, ALBUMIN




Supplementary Laboratory Information

  • Albumin < 30g/L
  • Anaemia for age
  • White cell count > 15 E+9/L
  • Platelets after 7 days >450 E + 9/L
  • Elevated ALT
  • Urine White Cells > 10 per high powered field

Positive Echocardiogram (any ONE of the following)

  • Z score of RCA or LAD >2.5
  • Japanese MOH criteria
  • Any 3 suggestive features:
    - Perivascular brightness
    - Lack of tapering of coronary arteries
    - Z score > 2.0
    - Pericardial effusion
    - Mitral regurgitation
    - Impaired LV function

Late Manifestations

  • The lips usually begin to dry, crack and fissure by day 6 of the illness
  • The skin of the fingertips, palms ± soles begins to peel in weeks two and three
  • Beau lines (transverse grooves in nailbeds) and temporary hair loss
  • With no treatment, the average length of fever is 12 days, and when the fever resolves the child may remain irritable for a further 2 to 3 weeks.

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