Friday, 30 January 2026

Wheat. Inde

 Wheat was first cultivated in India around 7000–6000 BCE.



Key details



  • Wheat arrived in the Indian subcontinent from the Fertile Crescent (West Asia), where it was first domesticated.
  • The earliest evidence in India comes from the northwestern regions, especially:
    • Mehrgarh (present-day Pakistan) — wheat cultivation dated to ~7000 BCE

  • Wheat became an important crop of the Indus Valley Civilization (2600–1900 BCE).




Types of wheat



  • Early Indian wheat included emmer wheat and bread wheat.
  • Over time, wheat adapted well to the Indo-Gangetic plains, becoming a staple.




Short answer



👉 Wheat was first cultivated in India about 8,000–9,000 years ago, starting around 7000 BCE, mainly in the northwest.


If you want, I can also compare wheat and rice cultivation timelines in India or explain how wheat spread across the subcontinent.


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