Maad (Pride/Intoxication), Moha (Delusion/Attachment), and Matsarya (Jealousy/Envy) are closely connected and often arise together.
In Indian philosophy:
- Maad (Pride/Arrogance)
An inflated sense of self that comes from power, wealth, knowledge, or success. - Moha (Delusion/Attachment)
Loss of clarity—mistaking the temporary for permanent and becoming emotionally attached. - Matsarya (Jealousy/Envy)
Resentment toward others’ success or happiness.
How they reinforce each other
- Moha clouds judgment → leads to false identification and attachment
- From attachment comes comparison → Matsarya
- To protect the ego, pride develops → Maad
- Maad then deepens Moha, completing the cycle
Result
- Inner unrest
- Conflict with others
- Loss of wisdom and compassion
Antidotes
- Humility counters Maad
- Discrimination (viveka) counters Moha
- Contentment (santosha) counters Matsarya
If you want, I can link these to the Shad Ripus (six inner enemies) or explain them with daily-life examples.
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