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concept of "Ātman Akartā" (आत्मन् अकर्ता) means the Self (Ātman) is not the doer (Akartā). This is a key idea in the Bhagavad Gita and Advaita Vedanta philosophy.
🧘 Meaning of Ātman Akartā:
- Ātman (Self): The eternal, unchanging consciousness, beyond the body and mind.
- Akartā (Non-doer): The Self does not perform actions; actions are performed by the body, senses, and mind under the influence of Prakriti (Nature).
📖 Gita’s Perspective (Chapter 13 & Chapter 5):
- In Chapter 13, Krishna explains the difference between Kshetra (field) and Kshetragna (knower of the field). The Ātman observes but does not act.
- In Chapter 5, Verse 13, Krishna says:
“The embodied self, renouncing all actions mentally, remains happily as the non-doer, the controller of the body-city with nine gates.”
🌿 How Actions Happen According to the Gita:
- Body, mind, and senses (Prakriti): Perform actions due to the three gunas (Sattva, Rajas, Tamas).
- Ātman (Self): Remains a witness (Sākshi), untouched by karma or consequences.
🧘♂️ Practical Insight:
- Realizing "Ātman Akartā" helps in detaching from ego and results of actions.
- We act without anxiety or pride because we know the true Self is beyond doing or achieving.
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