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Important: Buprenorphine patches (e.g. BuTrans, Transtec) should NOT be cut.
Cutting the patch can:
alter drug delivery
cause unpredictable dosing
increase risk of overdose or underdose
damage the controlled-release system
Manufacturers advise patches must be applied intact. (medicines.org.uk)
Practical paediatric palliative care points
If a lower dose is needed:
use a lower-strength patch if available
consider alternative opioid formulations
seek specialist palliative/pharmacy advice
Additional precautions
Apply to intact, non-irritated skin
Rotate sites
Avoid external heat (hot water bottles, heated blankets, fever exposure) as heat can increase absorption
Fold patch adhesive sides together before disposal
Important exception
Some matrix patches in general medicine can technically be cut, but buprenorphine patches used in paediatric palliative care should be treated as non-cuttable unless explicit pharmacy/manufacturer guidance states otherwise. The safest rule clinically is:
“Do not cut buprenorphine patches.”
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