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You’re referring to the letter titled “Advocating for a 3‑Pronged Approach to Treating PANS” by Bernstein, Wilson, and Breithaupt, published in Pediatrics on July 29, 2025 (X-MOL).
🟢 Is It Free to Access?
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The letter is published in a paywalled letter-to-the-editor in Pediatrics, and as of now it is not freely accessible. Full text requires:
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Institutional or personal subscription, or
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Pay-per-view access via the American Academy of Pediatrics website (Pediatrics, Pediatrics).
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There is no indication that this particular piece is open-access or freely available.
📚 Key Content: The 3‑Pronged Treatment Strategy
According to the authors, aligned with the PANS/PANDAS Research Consortium guidelines (2017), effective management of Pediatric Acute‑Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) should involve:
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Concurrent psychiatric and behavioral interventions, such as:
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Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
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Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and parent management training (Pediatrics)
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Immunomodulatory treatments, including:
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Anti-inflammatory medications like NSAIDs or corticosteroids
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Invasive approaches (IVIG, plasma exchange, biologics) where indicated (Pediatrics, Aspire)
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Targeted antimicrobial therapy, addressing known or suspected infectious triggers, including empirical antibiotics even when Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is not documented (Drohara)
The letter stresses that an effective treatment plan must address all three components concurrently and not focus on any single domain alone (Pediatrics).
🧠 Broader Context: Consortium Guidelines
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The PANS/PANDAS Research Consortium published comprehensive treatment guidelines in 2017, emphasizing coordinated approaches across behavioral, immune, and infection-targeted treatments (PPN).
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Organizations like ASPIRE summarize these same principles, urging individualized treatment tailored to disease severity and symptom profile (Aspire).
✅ Summary Table
| Scope | Summary |
|---|---|
| Access | Not freely available—publication is behind paywall |
| Main recommendation | A 3‑pronged approach combining psychiatric, immune, and infection‑targeted therapies |
| Core treatment elements | SSRIs/CBT, NSAIDs/steroids/IVIG, antimicrobial therapies |
💡 Need Help Accessing or Going Further?
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Purchase option: You can buy the article directly via the Pediatrics journal site.
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Institutional access: If you’re affiliated with a university or hospital, they may provide access.
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Author contact: Reach out to Dr. Bernstein via the listed correspondence details to request a personal copy.
I can also help you explore:
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More detailed treatment protocols from the full Consortium guidelines,
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Patient-oriented summaries or toolkits (e.g., ASPIRE),
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Related studies on PANS/PANDAS treatment efficacy.
Just let me know!
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