Perfect š — let’s put the Trinitarian ontology side by side with Vedantic ontology, so the resonances and differences stand out clearly.
š¹ Trinitarian Ontology (Christian Tradition)
- Ground of Being:
- One divine essence (ousia).
- God is not solitary but triune.
- Structure of Reality:
- Father, Son, Spirit = three distinct persons (hypostases).
- Relations (processions of begetting & breathing forth) constitute divine life.
- Mode of Being:
- “Being is communion.”
- Nothing exists in isolation; to exist = to be-in-relation.
- Goal of Life:
- Participation (theosis) in the triune life through love.
- Ontology is relational: essence is expressed through dynamic love.
š¹ Vedantic Ontology (Advaita & allied schools)
- Ground of Being:
- Brahman: sat (pure being), chit (pure consciousness), ananda (pure bliss).
- One without a second (ekam eva advitīyam).
- Structure of Reality:
- Ultimate reality is nondual; distinctions are mÄyÄ (dependent reality).
- The jīva (individual self) is ultimately identical with Brahman.
- Mode of Being:
- Sat–Chit–Ananda is self-existent, eternal, formless.
- Relations belong to vyavahÄra (empirical reality), not ultimate.
- Goal of Life:
- Moksha = realization of nonduality; dissolution of ego into Brahman.
- Ontology is non-relational: the Real is beyond relations, forms, or attributes.
š¹ Comparison Table
|
Aspect |
Trinitarian Ontology |
Vedantic Ontology (Advaita) |
|
Ultimate Reality |
Triune God (unity-in-diversity) |
Brahman (nondual, attributeless) |
|
Mode of Being |
Relational: “Being is communion” |
Absolute, non-relational, transcendent |
|
Diversity |
Real & eternal (Father, Son, Spirit) |
Apparent (mÄyÄ); dissolved in realization |
|
Human Destiny |
Participation in divine communion (theosis) |
Liberation (moksha) = identity with Brahman |
|
Love / Bliss |
Love is constitutive of being |
Bliss (Änanda) is intrinsic to Brahman |
|
Ontology |
Dynamic, interpersonal, dialogical |
Static, monistic, nondual |
š¹ Possible Bridges
- Sat–Chit–Ananda can be loosely compared to Father (Being) – Son (Logos/Consciousness) – Spirit (Love/Bliss).
- Both traditions affirm that the ground of reality is not material, but transcendent consciousness/being/love.
- Difference:
- Christianity insists on irreducible relationality (three distinct persons).
- Advaita VedÄnta dissolves all distinctions in the nondual Absolute.
✅ So:
- Trinitarian ontology → being as communion, eternal relations.
- Vedantic ontology → being as nondual consciousness-bliss, beyond relation.
Would you like me to also show how Dvaita or Vishishtadvaita VedÄnta (which are more theistic and relational) map more closely to the Trinitarian view than Advaita does?
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