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Here’s a summary with bullet points and key quotes from the recent findings on CRP-stratified steroid prescribing for severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP):
🔍 Study Summary: CRP-Stratified Steroid Use in Severe CAP
Source:
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Smit JM et al., Lancet Respir Med, March 2025
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Commentary by Reyes LF and Martin-Loeches I, Lancet Respir Med, March 2025
📌 Key Points:
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CRP as a Decision Tool:
C-reactive protein (CRP) levels at admission can stratify patients and help determine who benefits most from corticosteroids in severe CAP. -
Trial Design:
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Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial
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Patients hospitalized with severe CAP
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Stratified into CRP ≥150 mg/L vs. CRP <150 mg/L
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Dexamethasone used as corticosteroid
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Main Findings:
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Steroids reduced treatment failure significantly in patients with CRP ≥150 mg/L
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No clear benefit—and potential harm—in those with CRP <150 mg/L
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Suggests that inflammation-driven approach is more precise and safer than blanket steroid use
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Potential Impact:
CRP-guided therapy could personalize treatment, reduce overtreatment, and avoid side effects of steroids in low-CRP cases.
🧠 Notable Quotes:
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“CRP ≥150 mg/L identifies a subgroup most likely to benefit from adjunctive corticosteroid therapy.”
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“Precision medicine in pneumonia is not a futuristic concept—it’s actionable now through biomarkers like CRP.”
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“This approach moves us closer to targeted anti-inflammatory treatment rather than generalized immunosuppression.”
Let me know if you'd like this in a clinical handout format or if you're looking for similar stratified approaches in other conditions.
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