Yahweh is the personal name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible.
Here’s a clear breakdown:
- Origin: From the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament).
- Hebrew spelling: יהוה (the Tetragrammaton, four letters: YHWH).
- Meaning: Often understood as “He is” or “I Am,” connected to God’s self-description in Exodus 3:14 (“I AM WHO I AM”).
- Pronunciation: Ancient Hebrew didn’t record vowels, so the original pronunciation is uncertain. “Yahweh” is the most widely accepted scholarly reconstruction.
- Usage:
- In Judaism, the name is considered too sacred to pronounce; readers say Adonai (“Lord”) or HaShem (“The Name”) instead.
- In many Christian Bibles, YHWH is translated as LORD (in small capitals).
- Distinctiveness: Yahweh is portrayed as a personal, covenant-making God, not just a generic deity.
If you’d like, I can explain:
- the difference between Yahweh, Elohim, and Adonai
- how Yahweh was understood in ancient Near Eastern history
- or how the name is used differently in Judaism vs. Christianity
Just tell me what angle you’re curious about.
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