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Yes, meropenem can cause hallucinations, although this is a rare side effect.
Neurotoxic Effects of Meropenem:
Meropenem is a carbapenem antibiotic that can cross the blood-brain barrier, especially in patients with impaired renal function or underlying CNS disorders. Its neurotoxic effects can include:
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Hallucinations
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Seizures
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Confusion
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Delirium
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Myoclonus
These effects are more commonly reported in:
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Elderly patients
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Patients with renal impairment (due to drug accumulation)
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Patients with CNS disorders
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Those receiving high doses
Mechanism:
Meropenem, like other beta-lactam antibiotics, may act as a GABA-A receptor antagonist, reducing inhibitory neurotransmission and leading to CNS excitation.
Clinical Consideration:
If a patient develops new-onset hallucinations while on meropenem—especially if they are elderly or have kidney dysfunction—it's important to:
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Check renal function
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Review the dosing
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Consider switching antibiotics if appropriate
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