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Here is a structured SOAP note for the 15-year-old girl based on all provided data:
๐ SOAP Note – 15-year-old Female,
๐ง S – Subjective
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Presenting Complaint: Vomiting, lethargy, intermittent occipital headache worse on sitting up
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History:
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No fever
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No photophobia, rash, or neck stiffness
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Coryzal symptoms intermittently
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No known chronic medical conditions
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No recent travel
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No menstrual history provided yet (TSS/anaemia workup relevant)
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๐ O – Objective
Vitals (initial):
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Hypotensive, tachycardic → received 2x fluid boluses + ongoing IV fluids
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Improving clinically with lactate fall (8.9 → 3.2)
Key Bloods:
| Test | Result | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Hb | ↓ 85 → 70 g/L | Severe microcytic anaemia |
| Plts | ↓ 52 → 48 ×10⁹/L | Worsening thrombocytopenia |
| Ferritin | ↓ 8 ng/mL | Severe iron deficiency |
| Iron | ↓ 2.9 ยตmol/L | Confirms iron-deficiency |
| Transferrin Sat | ↓ 4% | Consistent with iron deficiency |
| WCC | 19.1 → 12.8 | Neutrophilia (reactive?) |
| MCV / MCH | 58.6 fl / 17 pg | Microcytic hypochromic picture |
| CRP | <1 → 1.9 mg/L | Not significantly raised |
| Bilirubin | Mild ↑ (25 → 30) | Possible haemolysis or hepatic dysfunction |
| LDH | Normal | No active haemolysis |
| BE | -11 | Suggests metabolic acidosis |
| Lactate | ↓ from 8.9 → 3.2 | Improving perfusion post fluids |
| CT Head | Normal | No mass, haemorrhage or raised ICP seen |
๐ A – Assessment
15-year-old girl with:
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Severe microcytic anaemia due to iron deficiency
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Thrombocytopenia + initial shock and metabolic acidosis
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Headache but normal CT head
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No fever or overt infection signs; CRP low, neutrophilia present
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Improved with fluids; lactate downtrending
๐งพ P – Plan
๐ฉบ Investigations
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Peripheral blood film – assess morphology, blasts, or schistocytes
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Reticulocyte count – evaluate marrow response
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Clotting profile (PT, aPTT, fibrinogen) – screen for DIC
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Cortisol, ACTH – screen for adrenal insufficiency
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Viral PCRs – EBV, CMV, Parvovirus B19
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ANA, dsDNA, complements – screen for SLE or autoimmune
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Stool for occult blood or consider abdo US – assess for chronic blood loss
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Monitor repeat lactate, U&Es, LFTs, FBC
๐ Management
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Continue IV fluids for perfusion support
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Start iron supplementation (PO or IV depending on tolerance and Hb trend)
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Transfuse red cells if symptomatic or Hb drops further (<70 g/L)
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Consider platelet support if further drop or required for LP
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Start empiric antibiotics if any signs of sepsis develop or source found
๐ง Referral / MDT
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Refer to Paediatrics + Haematology
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Consider PICU if haemodynamic instability persists
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Liaise with Infectious Diseases if evolving systemic features
Let me know if you'd like this reformatted for handover sheet, referral letter, or consultant review.
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