“The Buddha taught that freedom comes from overcoming habitual patterns and confused assumptions about reality.
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Searle introduces his famous Chinese room thought experiment.
He argues that a machine could translate English to Chinese, but it
couldn’t understand the meanings behind its inputs, outputs and the
rules which it applies
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Nagel tells us that no matter how much we learn about a bat’s biology and
behaviour, we’ll never know ‘ what it’s like ’ to be a bat. Consequently, Nagel
suggests that it’s unlikely that a purely physical theory of the mind will be
able to explain where this ‘ what it’s like-ness ’ (consciousness) came from.
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consc has no evo advantage
Remember that, by defi nition, a zombie is indistinguishable from a conscie in
every detectable way. So, natural selection has nothing to work on
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"Life is life's greatest gift. Guard the life of another creature as you would your own because it is your own. On life's scale of values, the smallest is no less precious to the creature who owns it than the largest."
-- Lloyd Biggle, Jr.
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blue and purple foods can sharpen your memory, boost your brain power, and protect you from the world’s most expensive disease.
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two views of emptiness, “empty-of-other” (Tib. zhentong) and “empty of self” (rangtong), and why it’s important to understand the difference
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There is a big difference between empty fatigue and gratifying exhaustion. Life is too short not to focus more on what matters most.
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EMPTY FATIGUE V GRATIFYING EXHAUSTION
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“Be content with what you have;
rejoice in the way things are.
When you realize there is nothing lacking,
the whole world belongs to you.”
―Lao Tzu
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Galen
Strawson has argued that for life to be interesting (which it certainly is), we’d
need a special type of experience called
‘ cognitive phenomenology ’.
Cognitive phenomenology
is just a fancy way of saying
‘conscious thought’.
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Whether one’s a thinker, scientist, or whatever, all must work with an empty mind. If least hint of ego sneaks in, things fall apart.’
Buddhadasa BhikkhuaTh ere is a sense in which both you and the zombie-you suff er. You both break
206 bones, which stops you from fulfi lling your plans and projects – you
certainly can’t go rock climbing any time soon. Because of that, some
philosophers would say that you’ve both suff ered. But there is a glaringly
crucial distinction, one which seems to make all the diff erence: you feel the
pain, agony, fear and anxiety that goes with breaking 206 bones and having all
your future plans ruined. Th e zombie-you doesn’t.a Sri Adi Shankaracharya gives a vivid description of upasana in his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita: ‘Upasana, or meditation, means approaching an object of meditation as presented by the scriptures, making it an object of one’s own thought, and dwelling on it uninterruptedly for long by continuing the same current of thought with regard to it - like a stream of oil poured from one vessel to another.’The analogy of the stream of oil is very appropriate. When we pour oil from one vessel to another, there will be a constant flow of oil without any sound or splash. But when we pour water in similar fashion there is so much of noise and splash all around. If the current of thought flows towards the object of meditation in an uninterrupted stream without this kind of restlessness, that state is called meditation.
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PRATYAHAR AND DHARANA (DHOREY RAKHA)
This state is reached only after one has passed through two other stages of meditation. pratyahara and dharana.
Pratyahara consists in making the mind free from the clutches of the senses. The mind is always running after sense objects. When we see a particular object or hear a particular sound, the mind immediately grabs it and starts building a castle of thoughts. Same is the case when a particular thought arises in the mind. When we sit for meditation, the mind constantly goes away from the object of meditation, drawn by the objects of the senses. We withdraw the mind from these and fix it on the object of meditation. This withdrawal of the mind is called pratyahara.
This state is reached only after one has passed through two other stages of meditation. pratyahara and dharana.
Pratyahara consists in making the mind free from the clutches of the senses. The mind is always running after sense objects. When we see a particular object or hear a particular sound, the mind immediately grabs it and starts building a castle of thoughts. Same is the case when a particular thought arises in the mind. When we sit for meditation, the mind constantly goes away from the object of meditation, drawn by the objects of the senses. We withdraw the mind from these and fix it on the object of meditation. This withdrawal of the mind is called pratyahara.
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Consciousness is the wellspring from which meaning, value, persons and ethical subjects are brought into the world. Without
consciousness, the world would be an empty, meaningless wasteland.
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