The main artery of the thumb is called the:
🩸
Princeps pollicis artery
Key points:
- It is the primary blood supply to the thumb
- It usually branches off from the Radial artery in the hand
- It runs along the palmar (front) side of the thumb
- It supplies both the muscles and skin of the thumb
Supporting artery
There’s also a smaller companion vessel:
- Radialis indicis artery
- Supplies the side of the index finger next to the thumb
- Often arises near the same point as the princeps pollicis artery
Why it matters
- It’s important in hand injuries and surgery
- Damage to it can affect thumb movement and healing due to reduced blood flow
If you want, I can show you a simple diagram of where it runs in the hand.
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